William Mansell have over 140 years of expert knowledge in the
field of
repair and restoration. All work is carried out in our own workshops,
combining traditional craftsmanship with the latest technology.
Estimates for repair and restoration are free on inspection whether
you
visit us personally or send by post. House and office visits can
also be
arranged.
We receive and dispatch many repairs by post and courier worldwide.
Turn round of watch repairs is approximately 2 weeks unless parts
have
to be obtained from other sources. Repair timescales on other items
such
as clocks, silverware and jewellery can vary depending on the nature
of
the work required. We will fax or email you a receipt of the sent
item,
followed by an estimate for repair and approximate delivery timescale.
Clocks and Watches
Every clock and watch movement is repaired and overhauled as required,
replacement parts are handmade as necessary, using materials, tools
and
techniques appropriate to its age and style. Every full service
will
naturally receive a twelve month guarantee. All styles of Antique
and
Modern clocks, barometers, barographs, chronographs etc. are welcome
including the rare and unusual.
All styles of Vintage and Modern wrist watches, pocket watches
and stop
watches are welcome, premium brands (Rolex, Patek Phillipe etc)
being
our speciality.
Dial and casework restoration
Water resistance testing
Batteries, straps and bracelets
Valuations
Jewellery &
Silverware
All styles of Modern and Antique jewellery can be repaired, restored
and
remounted
Creators of fine, exclusive and unique designs to commission
Pearl and bead restringing
Gold and silver plating
William Mansell had his first
plating works at 11 Sovereign Mews in the early 1900's
and following its demolition in the 1930's for the building
of the Art Deco apartment block Park West, the plating
works moved to Paddington Mews. Most articles can be
plated, even non-metallic items such as your baby's
first shoe, and once a copper base has been achieved,
an article can be plated with virtually any finish required,
be it gold, silver, rhodium, bronze, steel, brass etc
etc.
Engraving
Valuations
John Harwood Inventor
of Self Winding (Automatic) Wrist Watches
The idea of automatic winding
dates back to the 1770's when it was first tried out
by Swiss watchmaker Abram-Louis Perrelet (1729-1826),
but it was first applied to wristwatches by John Harwood
(1893-1964) in 1922.
Harwood, a watchmaker of Bolton,
Lancashire, had for some years, before taking out his
patent of 1924, considered the possibility and the advantages
of automatic winding. These advantages include the improved
maintenance of the balance amplitude, through the continuously
wound state of the mainspring, and the exclusion of
dirt by dispensing with the winding stem. The weight,
which was to be oscillated by the movement of the wrist
and so wind the spring, was, in the early experiments,
pivoted near the edge of the movement after the manner
of Breguet. This arrangement proved unsatisfactory and
the weight was then pivoted at the centre of the movement.
This position is now accepted by many makers as the
most satisfactory. The hands were set by rotating the
knurled bezel and so the stem was eliminated.
Harwood took his watch to Switzerland
with the hope of persuading Swiss manufacturers to produce
it in quantity. The Swiss, with a conservatism that
rivalled that of the early English makers, saw no future
for the invention, and Harwood returned disappointed
to England.
Back in England he had the good
fortune to secure enough capital to cover the cost of
tools and labour for a new effort to start manufacture
and, thus ensured against financial loss, the firm of
A. Schild S.A. of Switzerland undertook the manufacture
of the watch. Its production entailed many problems
which Harwood's application and energy eventually overcame.
This effort culminated in his personal assembly of the
first three dozen movements. With success in the venture
seeming certain, factories were established in France
and America, with a head office in London. It was a
cruel blow to a spirited and determined enterprise when
the world trade slump of 1931 caused the company to
cease activities.
The Autorist wristwatch, an earlier
invention by Harwood, relied upon the movement of the
wrist, causing the strap to pull against a pivoted retainer,
in turn connected to a lever within the movement which
kept the mainspring fully wound. Not as successful as
his later invention, it was never developed further.
John Harwood was awarded the Gold
Medal of the British Horological Institute in 1957 for
his development of the automatic watch. He died in August
1964.